01

Match the cable to the job

Cable diameter, stiffness and length affect which bends it can negotiate. A small manual snake for a basin is not a substitute for a powered drain machine, and longer is not automatically safer.

  • Cable diameter and working length
  • Open coil, boring head or retrieval head
  • Drum containment
  • Replaceable cable and cleaning access
02

Control and hygiene

A drum can contain the cable between uses, while a locking mechanism helps control feed. Consider how the cable will be cleaned, dried and stored after contact with wastewater.

  • Glove compatibility
  • Cable lock
  • Manual crank ergonomics
  • Storage away from living areas
03

A safer decision process

  1. 1

    Confirm the problem is local

  2. 2

    Remove the trap when that is the safer access

  3. 3

    Feed without forcing through resistance

  4. 4

    Rotate and retrieve in short controlled sections

  5. 5

    Clean the tool and test the drain gradually

Important safety point

Do not use a general metal snake through a toilet pan. Use a toilet auger with a protective guide to reduce scratching and damage.